Golf Cart Batteries - Groups/Sizes, Types, and Features

Golf carts and other electric vehicles rely on their built-in batteries to provide them with enough power and energy for propulsion.

In order to increase the range and acceleration of the golf cart, the golf cart battery must be able to both store and to be able to release plenty of energy, often rapidly, while not causing weight penalties. Also, the golf cart battery must be able to cycle a lot, tolerate deep cycle discharges, to accept the charge quickly and similar. These requirements are not easy ones...

Updated: April 18, 2024.

golf carts w300px

Golf Cart Battery Dimensions

The most popular golf cart BCI battery groups include 6 Volt BCI Group GC2/GC2H, 8 Volt BCI Group GC8/GC8H, and 12 Volt BCI Group GC12:

6 Volt Golf Cart Batteries:

  • Group GC2: 10 3/8 x 7 3/16 x 10 7/8 inches (10.375 x 7.1875 x 10.875 inches, 264 x 183 x 277 mm),
  • Group GC2H: 10 3/8 x 7 3/16 x 11 5/8 inches (10.375 x 7.1875 x 11.625 inches, 264 x 183 x 295 mm),

8 Volt Golf Cart Batteries:

  • Group GC8: 10 3/8 x 7 3/16 x 10 7/8 inches (10.375 x 7.1875 x 10.625 inches, 264 x 183 x 277 mm),
  • Group GC8H: 10 3/8 x 7 3/16 x 11 5/8 inches (10.375 x 7.1875 x 11.625 inches, 264 x 183 x 295 mm),

12 Volt Golf Cart Batteries:

  • Group GC12: 12 7/8 x 7 3/16 x 10 7/8 inches (12.875 x 7.1875 x 10.875 inches, 327 x 183 x 277 mm).

Also, some manufacturers or users use smaller 12V ~35 Ah U1/U1R batteries - they simply fit as many of these batteries as they can, and connect them in parallel/series, achieving required voltages/capacities.

Personally, the fewer battery connections, the better - some brands/users use large group 8D, group 4D, or somewhat smaller group 31 batteries in their golf carts.

When replacing the old batteries with the new ones, it is recommended to get the batteries of the same size and chemistry with the same or better discharging features.

If You are going to change the battery size, be sure to measure the battery compartment, length of cables, to check the actual size of the new batteries and similar.

If You are going to change the battery type, chemistry, and size, consider checking and double-checking - everything.

Golf Cart Battery Pack Voltages

The most popular golf cart battery voltages are 36V and 48V, although there are other voltages present as well, but they are not that common.

The following chart lists the number of required batteries connected in series in order to achieve the desired voltage of the battery pack - connections are in series:

Individual Batteries 36 Volts 48 Volts 72 Volts
6 Volts 6 Batteries 8 Batteries 12 Batteries
8 Volts - 6 Batteries 9 Batteries
12 Volts 3 Batteries 4 Batteries 6 Batteries
24 Volts - 2 Batteries 3 Batteries
36 Volts 1 Battery - 2 Batteries
48 Volts - 1 Battery -

As one can see, in order to make, for example, a 48-volt battery pack, one needs eight (8) 6V batteries, six (6) 8V batteries, four (4) 12V batteries, two (2) 24V batteries, or one can simply take one (1) 48V battery.

Golf Cart Battery Types

The most common golf cart battery packs are based on wet/flooded lead-acid batteries, AGM/Gel-Cell lead-acid batteries, and Lithium Iron Phosphate (LiFePO4) batteries.

Regardless of the exact chemistry, golf cart batteries are heavy-duty, deep-cycle batteries.

Wet/flooded lead-acid batteries are mostly GC2/GC2H (6V), GC8/GC8H (8V), and GC12 (12V) group batteries. They are not spill-proof, and they are not maintenance-free batteries - one has to regularly add distilled water, and to clean corrosion from the battery terminals.

But, they usually cycle a lot and are somewhat cheaper than AGM/Gel-Cell batteries.

Absorbent Glass Mat (AGM) and Gel-Cell lead-acid batteries are Valve Regulated Lead-Acid (VRLA) batteries that are spill-proof and maintenance-free batteries. These batteries recombine 99% (or even more) of created hydrogen and oxygen back into the water, requiring no refilling during their operating life.

Lithium golf cart batteries are based on Lithium Iron Phosphate (LiFePO4) chemistry, with each cell featuring a nominal voltage of 3.2 volts.

Lithium batteries are also spill-proof, maintenance-free batteries that can be mounted in any position.

Golf Cart Battery Features

The most important features of good golf cart batteries are:

  • they must be as light as possible: obviously, lead-acid batteries are anything but light, making lightweight lithium batteries a very desirable replacement, at least regarding the weight of the battery pack.
  • they must be simple to maintain: wet/flooded lead-acid batteries must have their lost water replaced with new distilled/demineralized water, or they can be destroyed rather quickly. On the other hand, AGM/Gel-Cell and lithium batteries are maintenance-free batteries, with no need of refilling or anything similar.
  • they must cycle well: lead-acid batteries are able to withstand on average 700-1200 cycles down to 50% DoD, with some models supporting up to 1600 cycles down to 50% DoD. If the Depth of Discharge (DoD) is increased down to 80-100%, the number of cycles is decreased down to 200-500, depending on the exact battery model, age of the battery, and similar.

On the other hand, lithium batteries are able to withstand 4000-6000 cycles (sometimes even more), when being discharged down to 80-100% DoD.

vmax lfpgc2 12175xtr w150px

  • they must accept charge quickly: lead-acid batteries discharged down to 50% DoD can be safely recharged in 4-6 hours, again, depending on the model. Lithium batteries discharged down to 100% can be safely recharged in 2-3 hours, but if required, many models can be recharged in just 1h! 
  • capacity drop: when the lead-acid batteries are discharged in 1 (one) hour, their actual capacity drops down to 55-60% of their nominal capacity, with rare lead-acid batteries' 1h actual capacity in the 70+% range. When the lithium batteries are discharged in 1 hour, their capacity loss is just a few %, if any.
  • connecting in parallel and series: in order to create larger battery packs (packs with a larger capacity), golf cart batteries sometimes must be connected in parallel. Also, in order to create battery packs with higher voltage, golf cart batteries must sometimes be connected in series. Lead-acid batteries may easily be connected in both parallel and series, while lithium batteries may be connected in parallel and series only if explicitly permitted by their manufacturer.

Note: when connecting batteries in parallel and/or series, be sure to use the very same batteries not only from the same manufacturer but preferably from the same batch.

These are the most basic requirements for golf cart batteries - when getting new ones, be sure to choose according to your own needs and requirements.

The Most Popular GC2 and GC2H Golf Cart Batteries

The following comparison chart lists some of the most popular 6V lead-acid and 12V lithium GC2 and GC2H batteries:

Model Battery Chemistry Voltage (V) / Capacity (Ah)
RC (min)
Weight
Review
Amstron GC2 AGM 6V, 210Ah
475 min @25A; 124 min @75A
68 lbs; 30.8 kg
-
Battle Born BBGC2 LiFePO4 12V, 100Ah
240 min @25A
31 lbs; 14.1 kg
-
Fullriver DC224-6 GC2 AGM 6V, 224Ah
441 min @25A; 113 min @75A
70 lbs; 31.7 kg
-
Li Time 48V 30Ah GC2 LiFePO4 48V, 30Ah, 1S8P max.
80A max. cont.
28 lbs; 12.7 kg
-
Mighty Max ML200-6 AGM 6V, 200Ah
-
63.5 lbs; 28.8 kg
-
NPP NP6-225Ah AGM 6V, 225Ah
-
68.2 lbs; 30.9 kg
-
PowerStar Crown CR220 Flooded/Wet 6V, 220Ah
-
~60 lbs; ~27.2 kg
-
Relion 24V 60Ah GC2 LiFePO4 24V, 60Ah, 6P max.
100A max. cont.
34.4 lbs; 15.6 kg
-
Trojan T-105 Flooded/Wet 6V, 225Ah
447 min @25A; 115 min @75A
64 lbs; 29.0 kg
-
Trojan T-125 Flooded/Wet 6V, 240Ah
488 min @25A; 132 min @75A
66 lbs; 29.9 kg
-
Trojan T-145 Flooded/Wet 6V, 260Ah
530 min @25A; 145 min @75A
72 lbs; 32.6 kg
UPG UBGC2 AGM 6V, 200Ah
-
62.4 lbs; 28.3 kg
-
U.S. GC2 US2200XC2 Flooded/Wet 6V, 232Ah
474 min @25A; 122 min @75A
61.8 lbs; 28.0 kg
-
VMAX LFPGC2-12175XTR LiFePO4 12V, 175Ah
420 min @25A
38.5 lbs; 17.5 kg
-
VMAX V6-225 GC-2 AGM 6V, 225Ah
500 min @25A; 125 min @75A
72 lbs; 32.6 kg
Review
VMAX XTR6-235 GC-2 AGM 6V, 235Ah
500 min @25A; 130 min @75A
78 lbs; 35.3 kg
-
Weize GC2 Battery AGM 6V, 210Ah
460 min @25A; 120 min @75A
67 lbs; 30.4 kg
-

Note: Amazon links in the chart ('Model' column) open in the new windows, feel free to check them for the most up-to-date prices and offers.

Lead-acid GC2 batteries feature a nominal voltage of 6 volts and 20h capacity in the 200-260 Ah range. Also, they are able to provide 25 Amps for up to 530 minutes and 75 Amps for up to 145 minutes.

Lithium GC2 batteries are offered as 12V batteries that feature 100-175 Ah capacity, but with new models emerging on the market, one can expect these numbers to change very soon.

The Most Popular GC8 and GC8H Golf Cart Batteries

GC8 and GC8H batteries are almost exclusively 4-cell lead-acid batteries featuring a nominal voltage of 8 volts and nominal (20h) capacity in the 165-190 Ah range, with an RC value of 290-320 minutes and weight in the 60-75 pounds (~27 - 34 kg) range.

trojan t 875 w300px

Although one needs fewer 8V batteries to make a battery pack of required voltage than 6V batteries, GC8 and GC8H batteries can't be used to make 12V and 36V battery packs.

These and a few more reasons make GC8 and GC8H batteries not as nearly popular as GC2 and GC2H batteries.

The Most Popular GC12 Golf Cart Batteries

The following chart lists some of the most popular 12V GC12 lead-acid and 12V GC2 lithium batteries, with their most important features and specifications:

Model Battery Chemistry Capacity (Ah)
Discharge Rate
Weight
Review
Duracell GC12 Flooded 150Ah
280 min @25A, 70 min @75A
85 lbs; 38.5 kg
-
Interstate GC12 Flooded 150Ah
280 min @25A
84.5 lbs; 38.3 kg
-
PowerStar GC12 - 135Ah
300 min @23.8A
88 lbs; 40 kg
-
Trojan T-1275 Flooded 150Ah
280 min @25A, 70 min @75A
82 lbs; 37.2 kg
Review
VMAXTANKS LFPGC2-12175XTR LiFePO4 170Ah
408 min @25A
38.5 lbs; 17.5 kg
-
VMAXTANKS SLR-155 AGM 155Ah
350 min @25A, 90 min @75A
90 lbs; 40.8 kg
-
VMAXTANKS XTR12-155 AGM 155Ah
350 min @25A, 90 min @75A
91 lbs; 41.2 kg
-

Note: Amazon links in the chart ('Model' column) open in the new windows, feel free to check them for the most up-to-date prices and offers.

As one can see, lead-acid GC12 batteries feature nominal capacity in 150-155 Ah range, RC value of 280 to 350 minutes and weigh between 80 and 92 pounds.

vmax xtr12 155

Lithium GC12 batteries are very rare, but there are several lithium GC2 12V models, each of which can fit into the GC12 battery compartment.

Most lithium GC2 batteries feature Battery Management Systems (BMS) that allow the user to connect the very same batteries in series in order to achieve higher voltages, like 24V, 36V, and/or 48V.

However, if You are looking for a lithium 48V golf cart battery, the great news is that those batteries are being built and are commonly used in 48V golf carts.

12-Volt Lithium Golf Cart Batteries

The following comparison chart lists some of the most popular 12V lithium golf cart batteries with their most important features and specifications:

Model Battery Type
Chemistry
Group Size
Capacity (Ah)
Discharge Currents Parallel / Series Connections Weight (lbs/kg)
Aicipow PDAC-12100 Deep Cycle
LiFePO4
31
100
100A cont. P: up to 4
S: up to 4
26 lbs; 11.8 kg
Aicipow PDAC-12200 Deep Cycle
LiFePO4
4D (6D)
200
100A cont. P: up to 4
S: up to 4
58 lbs; 26.3 kg
AIMS Power LFP12V50A Deep Cycle
LiFePO4
-
50
50A cont.
100A 10s
? 17.75 lbs; 8.04 kg
AIMS Power LFP12V100A Deep Cycle
LiFePO4
31
100
100A cont.
200A 10s
? 30.2 lbs; 13.7 kg
AIMS Power LFP12V200A Deep Cycle
LiFePO4
4D (6D)
200
160A cont.
350A 10s
? 77 lbs; 34.9 kg
AIMS Power LFP12V50B Deep Cycle
LiFePO4
-
50
50A cont.
100A 10s
P: up to 4
S: up to 4
15.5 lbs; 7.0 kg
AIMS Power LFP12V100B Deep Cycle
LiFePO4
31
100
100A cont.
200A 10s
P: up to 4
S: up to 4
28.5 lbs; 12.9 kg
AIMS Power LFP12V200B Deep Cycle
LiFePO4
4D (6D)
200
200A cont.
400A 10s
P: up to 4
S: up to 4
62 lbs; 28.1 kg
Banshee LFP-31M Dual Purpose
LiFePO4
31
100
1200 CCA P: ?
S: up to 4
24.2 lbs; 11 kg
Battle Born BB5012 Deep Cycle
LiFePO4
-
50
60A cont.
100A 30s
P: yes
S: up to 4
17.6 lbs; ~8.0 kg
Battle Born BB10012 Deep Cycle
LiFePO4
31
100
100A cont.
200A 30s
P: yes
S: up to 4
29 lbs; 13.2 kg
Battle Born BB10012H Deep Cycle
LiFePO4
31
100
100A cont.
200A 30s
P: ∞
S: up to 4
31 lbs; 14.1 kg
Battle Born BBGC2 Deep Cycle
LiFePO4
GC2
100
100A cont.
200A 30s
P: yes
S: up to 4
31 lbs; 14 kg
Bioenno Power BLF-12100WS Deep Cycle
LiFePO4
31
100
100A cont.
200A 5s
(not recommended) 28.1 lbs; 12.8 kg
Chins 12V50Ah Deep Cycle
LiFePO4
-
50
50A cont.
150A 5s
P: up to 4
S: up to 4
13.8 lbs; 6.3 kg
Chins 12V100Ah Deep Cycle
LiFePO4
31
100
100A cont.
300A 5s.
P: up to 4
S: up to 4
23.9 lbs; 10.8 kg
Chins 12V200Ah Deep Cycle
LiFePO4
4D (6D)
200
200A cont.
600A 5s
P: up to 4
S: up to 4
49.4 lbs; 22.4 kg
Chins 12V300Ah Deep Cycle
LiFePO4
4D (6D)
300
200A cont.
600A 5s
P: up to 4
S: up to 4
67.3 lbs; 30.5 kg
Chins 12V400Ah Deep Cycle
LiFePO4
4D (6D)
400
250A cont.
750A 5s
P: up to 4
S: up to 4
86.4 lbs; 39.2 kg
Eastup 1250750 Dual Purpose
LiFePO4
34R/97R
50
750 CCA
930 MCA
? 15.43 lbs; ~7.0 kg
Eastup 12751000 Dual Purpose
LiFePO4
94R
75
1000 CCA ? 18.5 lbs; 8.4 kg
Eco-Worthy 12V50Ah Deep Cycle
LiFePO4
-
50
60A cont. P: unlimited
S: up to 4 
11.9 lbs; 5.4 kg
Eco-Worthy 12V100Ah Deep Cycle
LiFePO4
34
100
- P: up to 4
S: up to 4
23 lbs; 10.4 kg
Eco-Worthy 12V150Ah Deep Cycle
LiFePO4 
31
150
150A cont. P: unlimited
S: up to 4 
36.7 lbs; 16.6 kg
Eco-Worthy 12V200Ah Deep Cycle
LiFePO4
-
200
120A cont. P: unlimited
S: up to 4
52.9 lbs; 24 kg
ExpertPower EP1250 Deep Cycle
LiFePO4
-
50
50A cont.
100A 10s
? 13 lbs; 5.9 kg
ExpertPower EP12100 Deep Cycle
LiFePO4
31
100
100A cont.
200A 2s
? 22.6 lbs; 10.3 kg
ExpertPower EP12200 Deep Cycle
LiFePO4
4D (6D)
200
150A cont.
200A 3s
? 48.3 lbs; 21.9 kg
GLI GLIBATT12050 Deep Cycle
LiFePO4
26
50
50A cont.
500A 5s(?)
P: yes
S: up to 4
12 pounds; 5.5 kg
GreenLiFE GL50-50AH Deep Cycle
LiFePO4
21
50
50A cont. Yes 15 lbs; 6.8 kg
GreenLiFE GL80-80AH Deep Cycle
LiFePO4
27
80
80A cont. Yes 28 lbs; 12.8 kg
GreenLiFE GL100-100AH Deep Cycle
LiFePO4
31
100
100A cont.
1000A 5s
Yes 31 lbs; 14 kg
GreenLiFE GL260-260AH Deep Cycle
LiFePO4
8D
260
100A cont.
2600A 5A
Yes 80 lbs; 36.24 kg
JITA 12V100Ah Deep Cycle
LiFePO4
31
100
100A cont. P: up to 4
S: up to 4
24.2 lbs; ~11.0 kg
JITA 12V200Ah Deep Cycle
LiFePO4
4D (6D)
200
200A cont. P: up to 4
S: up to 4
48.9 lbs; 22.2 kg
JITA 12V300Ah Deep Cycle
LiFePO4
4D (6D)
300
200A cont. P: up to 4
S: up to 4
59.5 lbs; 27 kg
JITA 12V400Ah Deep Cycle
LiFePO4
4D(6D)
400
200A cont.
400A 5s
P: up to 4
S: up to 4
83.7 lbs; 37.9 kg
Kunmo LF-12100 Deep Cycle
LiFePO4
75
100
100A cont. ? 25.3 lbs; 11.5 kg
LiTime (Ampere Time) 12V 50Ah Plus Deep Cycle
LiFePO4
-
50
50A cont.
100A 5s
P: up to 4
S: up to 4
14.3 lbs; 6.5 kg
LiTime (Ampere Time) 12V 100Ah Deep Cycle
LiFePO4
31
100
100A cont.
280A 5s
P: up to 4
S: up to 4
24.25 lbs; 11 kg
LiTime 12V 100Ah Mini Deep Cycle
LiFePO4
24
100
100A cont.
250A 5s
P: up to 4
S: up to 4
19 lbs; 8.6 kg
LiTime (Ampere Time) 12V 200Ah Plus Deep Cycle
LiFePO4
4D (6D)
200
200A cont.
400A 5s
P: up to 4
S: up to 4
52.3 lbs; 23.7 kg
LiTime (Ampere Time) 12V 300Ah Plus Deep Cycle
LiFePO4
4D (8D)
300
200A cont.
400A 5s
P: up to 4
S: up to 4
63 lbs; 28.54 kg
LiTime (Ampere Time) 12V 400Ah Plus Deep Cycle
LiFePO4
8D
400
250A  cont.
750A 5s
P: up to 4
S: up to 4
86.2 lbs; 39.1 kg
Lossigy 12V100Ah Deep Cycle
LiFePO4
-
100
50A cont. P: up to 10
S: up to 4
23.8 lbs; 10.8 kg
Lossigy 12V200Ah Deep Cycle
LiFePO4
4D
200
100A cont. P: no limit (10?)
S: up to 4
46 lbs; 20.9 kg
Lossigy 12V300Ah Deep Cycle
LiFePO4
4D (6D)
300
200A cont. P: up to 10
S: up to 4
72 lbs; 32.6 kg
Lossigy 12V400Ah Deep Cycle
LiFePO4
4D (6D)
400
200A cont. P: up to 10
S: up to 4
95 lbs; 43 kg
Mighty Max ML100-12LI Deep Cycle
LiFePO4
30H
100
100A cont.
200A 15s
P: up to 4
S: not allowed
29.54 lbs; 13.4 kg
Mighty Max ML4D-LI Deep Cycle
LiFePO4
4D (6D)
200
- P: up to 4
S: not allowed
48 lbs; 21.8 kg
PacPow 12V 100Ah Deep Cycle
LiFePO4
31
100
100A cont.
300A 10s
P: up to 4
S: up to 4
27.56 lbs; 12.5 kg
Pionergy 12V200Ah Deep Cycle
LiFePO4
4D (6D)
200
200A cont. P: up to 4
S: up to 4
46.1 lbs; 20.9 kg
Pionergy 12V300Ah Deep Cycle
LiFePO4 
4D (6D)
300
200A cont. P: up to 2
S: up to 4
71.2 lbs; 32.3 kg
Power Queen 12V100Ah Deep Cycle
LiFePO4
31
100
100A cont. P: up to 4
S: up to 4
25.25 lbs; 11.0 kg
Power Queen 12V200Ah Deep Cycle
LiFePO4
4D (6D)
200
100A cont. P: up to 4
S: up to 4
48.28 lbs; 21.9 kg
Power Queen 12V300Ah Deep Cycle
LiFePO4
4D (6D)
300
200A cont. P: up to 4
S: up to 4
62.8 lbs; 28.5 kg
Renogy RNG-BATT-LFP-12-50 Deep Cycle
LiFePO4
-
50
50A cont. P: yes
S: not allowed
14.77 lbs; 6.7 kg
Renogy RBT100LFP12S-G1 Deep Cycle
LiFePO4
-
100
100A cont. P: yes
S: not allowed
26 lbs; 11.8 kg
Renogy RNG-BATT-LFP-12-170 Deep Cycle
LiFePO4
-
170
125A cont. ? 46.3 lbs; 20.97 kg
Scream Power 12V100Ah Deep Cycle
LiFePO4
31
100
? P: ?
S: no
24.3 lbs; 11 kg
Scream Power 12V400Ah Deep Cycle
LiFePO4
-
400
400A cont.
800A peak
? 81.4 lbs; 36.9 kg
Vatrer 12V 100Ah Deep Cycle
LiFePO4
31
100
100A cont. P: up to 4
S: up to 4
33 lbs; 15 kg
Vatrer 12V 200Ah Deep Cycle
LiFePO4
4D
200
100A cont. P: up to 4
S: up to 4
48.5 lbs; 22 kg
VMAXTANKS LF27-12100 Deep Cycle
LiFePO4
27
100
125A cont.
350A 3s
P: up to 4
S: up to 4
25.3 lbs; 11.5 kg
VMAXTANKS LFPU1-1245 Deep Cycle
LiFePO4
U1
45
45A cont.
100A 3s
P: up to 4
S: up to 4
10.8 lbs; 4.9 kg
VMAXTANKS VPG12C-50Li Deep Cycle
LiFePO4
U1
50
50A cont.
100A 5s
150A 3s
P: up to 2
S: not allowed
12 lbs; 5.5 kg
Waterblade LFP 100-12.8 Deep Cycle
LiFePO4
-
100
80A cont.
400A 1s
? 29 lbs; 13.2 kg
Weize FPLI-12100AH Deep Cycle
LiFePO4
31
100
100A cont.
200-250A surge
P: up to 4
S: up to 4
26.4 lbs; 12.0 kg
Weize TPLI-12200AH Deep Cycle
LiFePO4
4D (6D)
200
100A cont.
200A 3s
P: up to 4
S: up to 4
27.6(?) lbs; 12.5(?) kg
Weize TPLI-12300AH Deep Cycle
LiFePO4
4D (6D)
300
200A cont.
400A 3s
P: up to 4
S: up to 4
60.5 lbs; 27.4 kg
Wingda W100-12V100AH Deep Cycle
LiFePO4
31
100
50A cont. P: up to 4
S: up to 4
23.8 lbs; 10.8 kg
Wingda W200-12V200AH Deep Cycle
LiFePO4
4D (6D)
200
100A cont. P: up to 4
S: up to 4
48.9 lbs; 22.15 kg
Wingda W300-12V300AH Deep Cycle
LiFePO4
8D
300
200A cont. P: up to 4
S: up to 4
70.54 lbs; 31.95 kg
Zooms 12V 100Ah Deep Cycle
LiFePO4
31
100
100A cont. P: up to 4
S: up to 4
25.35 lbs; 11.5 kg
Zooms 12V 200Ah Deep Cycle
LiFePO4
4D (6D)
200
200A cont. P: up to 4
S: up to 4
49.6 lbs; 22.5 kg
Zooms 12V 300Ah Deep Cycle
LiFePO4
4D (6D)
300
200A cont. P: up to 4
S: up to 4
62.83 lbs; 28.5 kg

Note: Amazon affiliate links ('Model' column) open in the new windows, feel free to check them for the most up-to-date offers and prices.

One of the main features of lithium batteries one has to check are maximum constant discharge current and maximum pulse current - if the golf cart draws more than that, the built-in BMS will protect the batteries by disconnecting them from the electric circuit.

Also, when connecting them in series/parallel, always adhere to the manufacturer's recommendations.

battleborn bb10012

For example, if you are planning on making a battery pack consisting of 8 (eight) Battle Born BB10012 12V 100Ah Lithium Batteries (Amazon link, the link opens in the new window) in 4S2P, the new battery pack will have the following specifications:

Nominal Capacity: 400Ah,

Nominal Voltage: 48V,

Maximum Continuous Discharge Current: 200A,

Maximum Pulse Discharge Current: 400A 30s,

Battery Pack Weight: ~232 pounds (~105 kg).

So, the maximum continuous output power is ~9600W, with a surge power of ~19kW - really not bad for ~ a 232-pound heavy battery pack.

Using 12V lithium batteries, users can easily create 24V, 36V and 48V battery packs.

24-Volt Lithium Golf Cart Batteries

The following comparison chart lists some of the most popular 24V lithium golf cart batteries with their most important features and specifications:

Model Group Size
Capacity
Discharge
Performances
Parallel Conn.
Series Conn.
Weight (lbs/kg)
Battle Born BB5024 -
50
60A cont.
100A 30s
P: yes
S: 2
29 lbs; 13.2 kg
BtrPower 24V 140Ah 4D (6D)
140
100A cont.
200A 5s
P: 4
S: 2
53 lbs; 24 kg
CHINS 24V 100Ah 4D (6D)
100
100A cont.
300A 3s
? 51 lbs; 23.2 kg
CHINS 24V 200Ah 8D
200
200A cont.
600A 5s
P: 4
S: 2
86.4 lbs; 39.2 kg
CloudEnergy 24V 150Ah -
150
100A cont. P: 4
S: 2
64 lbs; 29 kg
CloudEnergy 24V 300Ah -
300
200A cont. P: 16
S: ?
125.8 lbs; 57 kg
DJLBERMPW 24V 100Ah 4D (6D)
100
100A cont. ? 47.1 lbs; 21.4 kg
ECO-WORTHY 24V 100Ah -
100
100A cont. P: 4
S: ?
51.1 lbs; 23.2 kg
Enduro Power 24V 50Ah 24
50
50A cont. Yes 24.8 lbs; 11.3 kg
Enduro Power 24V 100Ah 4D
100Ah
100A cont. Yes 43.3 lbs; 19.6 kg
ExpertPower EP2450 31
50
100A cont.
120A 2s
P: 4
S: 2
24 lbs; 10.9 kg
Fly Power 24V 60Ah 31
60
60A cont.
120A 3-5s
P: no limit
S: 5 (?)
-
HiMASSi 24V 200Ah 8D
200
200A cont. P: 10
S: 2
88.1 lbs; 40 kg
JITA 24V 100Ah 4D (6D)
100
100A cont. P: 4
S: 2
46.3 lbs; 21 kg
LANGETUR 24V 240Ah -
240
150A cont.(?) ? 92.6 lbs; ~42 kg
LiTime (Ampere Time) 24V 100Ah 4D (6D)
100
100A cont.
280A 5s
P: 4
S: 2
47.4 lbs; 21.5 kg
LiTime (Ampere Time) 24V 200Ah 8D
200
200A cont.
750A 5s
P: 4
S: 2
85.54 lbs; 38.8 kg
MOSEWORTH 24V 100Ah 4D (6D)
100
100A cont. P: no limit
S: 3
-
OGRPHY 24V 100Ah 4D (6D)
100
100A cont. P: 4
S: 2
51.8 lbs; 23.5 kg
Redodo 24V 100Ah 4D
100
100A cont. P: 4
S: 2
48.1 lbs; 21.8 kg
RoyPow 24V 50Ah -
50
75A cont.
100A surge (s?)
? 33 lbs; ~15 kg
RoyPow 24V 80Ah -
80
? ? 53.6 kg; 24.3 kg
Scream Power 24V 40Ah 24
40
32-40A cont. ? 20.9 lbs; 9.5 kg
Scream Power 24V 60Ah 31
60
50-60A cont. ? 30.9 lbs; 14 kg
Scream Power 24V 80Ah 4D (6D)
80
65-80A cont. ? 41.9 lbs; 19 kg
Scream Power 24V 100Ah 4D (6D)
100
80-100A cont. ? ?
Scream Power 24V 120Ah 4D (6D)
120
96-120A cont. ? 68.3 lbs; 31 kg
Scream Power 24V 200Ah -
200
160-200A cont. ? 81.6 lbs; 37 kg
Timeusb 24V 100Ah LiFePO4 4D
100
100A cont. P: 4
S: 2
45.6 lbs; 20.7 kg
Timeusb 24V 200Ah LiFePO4 8D
200
200A cont. P: 4
S: 2
80.2 lbs; 36.4 kg
VATRER 24V 100Ah 4D
100
100A cont. P: 4
S: 2
44.1 lbs; ~20kg
Weize 24V 100Ah 4D (6D)
100
100A cont.
200A 3s
P: 4
S: ?
48.5 lbs; 22 kg
Weize 24V 200Ah 4D (6D)
100
100A cont.
200A 3s
P: 4
S: ?
81.4 lbs; 36.9 kg
XZNY 24V 100Ah -
100
120A cont.
300A 5s
P: 4
S: 2
41.1 lbs; 18.65 kg
XZNY 24V 200Ah 8D
200
200A cont. P: 4
S: 2
80.46 lbs; 36.49 kg

Note: Amazon affiliate links ('Model' column) open in the new windows, feel free to check them for the most up-to-date offers and prices.

24V lithium batteries can be used to create 24V (1SxxP) and 48V (2SxxP) battery packs.

However, they cannot be used to create 36V battery packs since connecting 12V and 24V lithium battery packs is not allowed, although it theory they "may" work.

But, if you need a 36V battery pack, either go for 12V batteries and connect them in 3SxxP configuration, or go for 36V lithium batteries.

36-Volt Lithium Golf Cart Batteries

The following comparison chart lists some of the most popular 36V lithium golf cart batteries with their most important features and specifications:

Model Group Size
Capacity
Discharge
Currents
Parallel Conn.
Series Conn.
Weight (lbs/kg)
CHINS 36V 100Ah LiFePO4 8D
100Ah
100A cont. Yes 63.2 lbs; 28.7 kg
DEESPEAK 36V 80Ah LiFePO4 4D/6D
80
80A cont.
160A 3-5s
P: Yes
S: No
56.1 lbs; 25.4 kg
DEESPEAK 36V 100Ah LiFePO4 4D/6D
100
100A cont.
200A 3-5s
P: Yes
S: No
62.7 lbs; 28.4 kg
Fly Power 36V100Ah 4D/6D
100
100A cont.
200A 3-5s
Yes -
Kepworth 36V80Ah 4D/6D
80
 64-80A cont. ? 56.5 lbs; 25.6 kg
Kepworth 36V 100Ah 4D/6D
100
100A cont. P:?
S: No
62.9 lbs; 28.5 kg
Lossigy 36V 100Ah LiFePO4 8D
100Ah
100A cont
500A 5s
P: 4
S: No
?
Lynx 36V 200Ah LiFePO4 -
200Ah
400A Yes 114 lbs; 51.7 kg
MoseWorth 36V100Ah 4D/6D
100
- Not recommended ?
OCELL 36V 60Ah LiFePO4 -
60
80A cont. P: 5
S: ?
~40 lbs; ~18.2 kg
Scream Power 36V40Ah 95R
40
40A cont.
80A surge (s?)
? 28.7 lbs; 13 kg
Scream Power 36V80Ah 4D/6D
80
80A cont.
160A surge (s?)
? 57.2 lbs; 25.9 kg
Scream Power 36V100Ah 4D/6D
100
 100A cont.
200A surge (s?)
? 70.5 lbs; 31.94 kg
Scream Power 36V120Ah -
120
120A cont.
240A surge (s?)
? 83.8 lbs; 39.96 kg

Note: Amazon affiliate links ('Model' column) open in the new windows, feel free to check them for the most up-to-date prices and offers. Also, we have tried to verify every single bit of information in this chart, but things may change over time, especially with the introduction of new battery (sub)models.

36V lithium battery packs can be used to create 36V (1SxxP) or rarely 72V (2SxxP) battery packs, although many manufacturers are not allowing users to connect their 36V batteries in series.

48-Volt Lithium Golf Cart Batteries

The following comparison chart lists some of the most popular 48V lithium golf cart batteries with their most important features and specifications:

Model Group Size
Capacity
Discharge Currents Parallel Conn.
Series Conn.
Weight
CHINS 48V 100Ah Battery 8D
100Ah
100A cont.
300A 3s
P: 4
S: no
87 lbs; 39.4 kg
Cloudenergy 48V 150Ah Cabinet -
150Ah
100Ah cont. P: 16
S: ?
126.8 lbs; 57.5 kg
Cloudenergy 48V 150Ah Golf Cart -
150Ah
150A cont.
300A surge
? 125.7 lbs; 57 kg
Cloudenergy 48V 150Ah Stackable -
150Ah
100Ah cont. P: 16
S: ?
135.5 lbs; 61.4 kg
Cloudenergy 48V 150Ah Wall Mounted -
150Ah
100Ah cont. P: 16
S: ?
135.6 lbs; 61.5 kg
DEESPAEK 48V 100Ah Battery -
100Ah
100A cont.
200A 3-5s
? 81.6 lbs; 37kg
ECO-WORTHY 48V 50Ah Battery -
50Ah
50A cont. P: 4
S: ?
51 lbs; 23.1 kg
ExpertPower EP48100 Battery -
100Ah
100A cont. P: yes
S: ?
98 lbs; 44.4 kg
FLLYROWER 48V 100Ah Battery -
100 Ah
100A cont.
200A 3-5s
P: yes
S: 5
-
FOIIOE 48V 110Ah Battery 8D
110 Ah
100A cont.
300A 5s
P: 6
S: no
-
Go Battery 48Volt 100Ah Battery -
100 Ah
120A cont.
300A peak
P: yes
S: ?
91 lbs; 41.2 kg
LiTime (Ampere Time) 48V 100Ah Battery 8D
100 Ah
100A cont. P: 4
S: no
95.9 lbs; 43.4 kg
LOSSIGY 48V 100Ah Battery 8D
100Ah
100A cont. P: 4
S: 4(?)
-
LVGOO 48V 100Ah Battery -
100Ah
100A cont. P: yes
S: ?
95 lbs; 43 kg
Lynx 48V 100Ah Battery -
100 Ah
100A cont. Yes 89 lbs; 40.3 kg
OCELL 48V 40Ah Battery -
40 Ah
80A cont. Up to 4 P/S. 44 lbs; 20 kg
OCELL 48V 60Ah Battery 8D
60Ah
100A cont. P: 10
S: ?
62.2 lbs; 28.2 kg
OCELL 48V 100Ah Battery -
100Ah
100A cont. P: 4
S: ?
93.9 lbs; 42.6 kg
OGRPHY 48V 100Ah Battery 8D
100Ah
100A cont. P: 4
S: ?
88.1 lbs; 40kg
Redodo 48V 100Ah Battery -
100Ah
100A cont. P: 4
S: ?
95.1 lbs; 43.1 kg
RELiON Insight 30Ah 48V Battery GC2
30 Ah
100A cont.
200A 15s
P: yes
S: ?
34.4 lbs; 15.6 kg
Renogy 48V 50Ah Battery -
50 Ah
50A cont. P: yes
S: no
60.8 lbs; 27.6 kg
Scream Power 48v 80Ah Battery
4D (6D)
80 Ah
80A cont. ? 77 lbs; 34.9 kg
Scream Power 48v 100Ah Battery -
100 Ah
100A cont. ? 94.7 lbs; 42.9 kg
Vatrer Power 48V 105Ah Battery 8D
105Ah
200A cont.
400A 35s
600A 3s
? 102.5 lbs; 46.5 kg

Note: Amazon affiliate links ('Model' column) open in the new windows, feel free to check them for the most up-to-date offers and prices.

One of the main features of the 48V lithium golf cart batteries is that they can be connected in parallel in order to achieve the required capacity and required output power - the maximum number of batteries in parallel depends on the battery model.

renogy 48v 50ah

Although lithium golf cart batteries initially cost more than the lead-acid batteries, due to the weight savings, a larger number of supported charging/discharging cycles, faster recharge, generally lower self-discharge rate, and similar, lithium golf cart batteries, in the long run, save both time and money.

Just be sure to connect, charge, and use them according to the manufacturers' recommendations.

How Long Do Golf Cart Batteries Last

How long the golf cart battery will last depends on many details, including:

  • battery chemistry: Lithium Iron Phosphate (LiFePO4) batteries support up to 10x more charging/discharging cycles than properly maintained lead-acid batteries,
  • depth of discharge (DoD): batteries regularly discharged down to 100% will not last as long as batteries regularly discharged down to, for example, 80% DoD.
  • storage conditions: for the batteries to last longer, the batteries must be stored properly - extreme temperatures should be avoided, lead-acid batteries should be stored fully charged connected to good battery maintainer, and lithium batteries should generally be stored semi-charged, etc.

Generally, good lead-acid batteries should last at least 250-400 charging cycles down to 80-100% DoD, while LiFePO4 batteries should last 2000+ cycles down to 100% DoD, with some models promising 5000+ cycles down to 80% DoD.

Note: still considering lithium batteries expensive? Initially, yes, they do cost more than lead-acid batteries, especially tough and durable models, but in the long run, they save money, especially in heavy cycling applications like electric golf carts...